Study Without a Study Permit in Canada: New 2026 Rule

11th September 2026BY Qasim Nihang

Study Without a Study Permit in Canada: New 2026 Rule

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every legal situation is unique — consult a licensed lawyer before making any legal decisions.

Quick Answer

  1. Yes, in many cases. As of September 4, 2026, a temporary public policy allows you to study without a study permit if you hold a valid work permit and your program of study lasts six months or less.
  2. Your authorization to study runs for six months, or until your work permit expires, whichever comes first.
  3. If you study full-time, the work experience you gain during your studies does not count toward Canadian Experience Class eligibility or toward Canadian work experience points under Express Entry’s Comprehensive Ranking System.
  4. This policy is temporary. It came into effect on September 4, 2026, is set to expire on December 31, 2027, and may be revoked at any time without notice.

Why This Matters Right Now

If you hold a Canadian work permit and you have been putting off a short course, the rules moved in your favour this month.

On September 4, 2026, the federal immigration department, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), brought in a temporary measure that allows eligible workers to take a short study program without applying for a study permit. IRCC is emailing affected permit holders directly, so many people are hearing about it for the first time.

With this measure, a personal support worker who wants a bridging course, or a construction worker sitting a Red Seal preparation course, can typically enrol without a separate application.

One decision is worth making before you sign up. Whether you study part-time or full-time can change what your work counts for later, and that is the easiest part to miss.

Sept 4, 2026Date the temporary policy came into effect
6 monthsMaximum program length, or until your work permit expires
Dec 31, 2027Date the policy is currently set to expire

Pick Your Path: Which Situation Applies to You

Your next step depends on three things: whether you hold a valid work permit today, how long your program runs, and whether you plan to study part-time or full-time. Find your situation below, then read the section it points you to.
You hold a valid work permit and your course runs six months or less
This measure likely covers you. If you are unsure which permit you hold, our page on work permits in Ontario explains the difference.
You are thinking about a full-time program
Read the Express Entry section before you enrol, not after.
Your work permit expires partway through the course
Your authorization to study ends when your permit does.
Your program runs longer than six months
A study permit application is the usual route.

What the New Rule Actually Changed

The measure is a temporary public policy made under section 25.2 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, the federal law that governs immigration to Canada. It lifts one specific requirement: that a short program be finished within the period of stay you were granted when you first entered Canada.

Short study in Canada has long been possible without a permit. Section 188(1)(c) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations allows it for programs of six months or less. The catch sat in the rest of that provision: the program also had to finish inside the period of stay you were authorized for when you entered Canada.

That wording quietly excluded a large group. A caregiver who arrived on a two-year permit and then extended from inside Canada was no longer covered, because she was no longer inside the period she had been authorized to stay for when she first entered Canada.

The new policy removes that entry-based limit. Holding a valid work permit is now what matters, whether it is your first permit, an extension, or a later one.

Who Qualifies, and for How Long

Two conditions apply, and both have to be met. You must hold a valid work permit, and your program of study must not be longer than six months. If you meet both, you are authorized to study for six months, or until your work permit expires, whichever comes first.

Under this temporary public policy, a foreign national who holds a valid Canadian work permit may study without a study permit for a program of six months or less, for as long as that work permit remains valid.

The second condition is the one people miss. A seven-month program sits outside the policy even if your permit is valid for another three years.

You do not apply to use this measure. If your institution asks for proof, your valid work permit is the proof. Workers in Quebec are covered by the same federal policy, and Ontario has no equivalent provincial step.

Nihang Law Professional Corporation
Do you qualify? Both conditions have to be met
Eligibility has two limbs, and meeting only one is the most common misreading of this policy.
Your situationCovered by this policy?What this means for you
You hold a valid work permit and your program runs six months or lessYesNothing to apply for. Keep your work permit available in case the institution asks for proof.
Your program runs longer than six monthsNoThe six-month ceiling is a hard limit. A study permit application is typically the route.
Your work permit has already expiredNoA valid permit is required. Restoring your status may be an option, but typically only within 90 days of losing it.
Your work permit expires partway through the courseOnly until it expiresAuthorization runs six months or until the permit expires, whichever comes first. Compare both dates before enrolling.
You hold a valid work permit and are studying in QuebecYesThe same federal policy applies, and no Quebec Acceptance Certificate is needed to study under it.
Both required
A valid work permit and a program of six months or less
No application
Your work permit is the proof of eligibility
Temporary
In effect Sept 4, 2026; set to expire Dec 31, 2027
Source: IRCC, Public policy allowing some work permit holders to study without a study permit (modified September 9, 2026) — canada.ca
Nihang Law Professional Corporation · Law Society of Ontario. Information only, not legal advice. This policy is temporary and may change.

The Express Entry Trap Most People Miss

Studying part-time or full-time does not change whether you need a study permit. It changes something else. If you study full-time under this measure, the work experience you gain during your studies does not count toward Canadian Experience Class eligibility, or toward Canadian work experience points under Express Entry’s Comprehensive Ranking System.

The Canadian Experience Class is an Express Entry immigration program for people who have gained skilled work experience in Canada and want to become permanent residents. The Comprehensive Ranking System is the points formula IRCC uses to rank candidates in that pool, and Canadian work experience earns points within it.

Picture a personal support worker on her second employer-specific permit. She enrols full-time in a five-month bridging program while keeping her job. She is studying lawfully. The months she works during it, though, may not count toward the Canadian Experience Class or earn her points for Canadian work experience.

If she is building toward permanent residence, those months matter. The same course part-time typically does not carry that consequence.

Some coverage has described full-time study as still requiring a study permit. IRCC’s instructions do not say that. Full-time study affects what your work counts for, not whether you may study.

Nihang Law Professional Corporation
Part-time or full-time: what actually changes
Study intensity does not affect whether you may study. It affects whether the work you do during those months counts toward permanent residence.
Studying part-timeStudying full-time
Do you need a study permit for a program of six months or less?NoNo
Does work during your studies count toward Canadian Experience Class eligibility?Typically yesNo
Does work during your studies earn Canadian work experience points under the Comprehensive Ranking System?Typically yesNo
What this may mean for a permanent residence timelineStudying itself does not interrupt the work experience you are building.The months you work while studying may not count, which can push a Canadian Experience Class application further out.
Intensity, not permission
Full-time study does not require a study permit under this policy
What changes
Only what your work counts for while you are studying
Source: IRCC, instructions page, “If you study full-time”, and Express Entry Comprehensive Ranking System criteria — canada.ca
Nihang Law Professional Corporation · Law Society of Ontario. Information only, not legal advice. This policy is temporary and may change.

When You Still Need a Study Permit

You typically need a study permit when your program runs longer than six months, or when you do not hold a valid work permit. This measure sits alongside the ordinary short-term study rule rather than replacing it, and neither route covers longer programs.

A study permit is the document that authorizes a foreign national to study at a designated learning institution in Canada, and it is applied for, paid for, and processed like any other application. Our study permit page covers what that involves.

Splitting a longer program into shorter pieces to stay under the six-month line is not a reliable workaround. If you already hold a study permit and are moving between schools, different rules apply, which we cover in our guide to changing schools on a study permit.

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Three routes to studying in Canada, compared
Where this policy sits next to the ordinary short-term study rule and a full study permit application.
This temporary policyThe ordinary short-term study ruleA study permit application
Who it coversAnyone holding a valid Canadian work permitForeign nationals whose program finishes inside the stay authorized when they entered CanadaAnyone eligible to study at a designated learning institution
Maximum program length6 months or less6 months or lessNo six-month ceiling
Is an application needed?NoNoYes, with a fee
How long the authorization lastsSix months, or until the work permit expires, whichever comes firstOnly within the period of stay authorized at entryA period set by IRCC, typically covering the program
When the work permit expiresStudy authorization ends with itNot tied to a work permitThe study permit stands on its own
Cost and waitingNo fee and no processing waitNo fee and no processing waitFee payable, and processing times apply
Source: IRCC, Who can study without a permit, and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations, SOR/2002-227, s. 188(1)(c) — canada.ca
Nihang Law Professional Corporation · Law Society of Ontario. Information only, not legal advice. This policy is temporary and may change.

If You Want to Start a Co-op Placement

You may need a new employer-specific work permit before a co-op placement starts, but only if the co-op employer or the occupation differs from your current one. If they are the same, and if you hold an open work permit, no new permit is needed.

An employer-specific work permit names the employer you may work for and the job you may do. If a co-op placement puts you with a different employer or occupation, your existing permit no longer matches the work.

Where a second permit is needed, you hold two valid work permits at once: the original, and a second covering the placement. That sounds like an error, but it is how IRCC has set it up.

Check That You Are Reading the Right IRCC Page

IRCC currently has two live pages with nearly identical titles about studying without a study permit. The older one describes a 2023 policy and limits eligibility to work permits applied for on or before June 7, 2023. That cut-off does not apply to the September 2026 measure.

A worker who lands on the older page and sees an application date they cannot meet may conclude they are ineligible when they may well qualify.

The page you want sits under Work permits with special instructions and opens by naming September 4, 2026. If it mentions June 2023, you are on the superseded one. Both are linked below.

What to Do, Step by Step

The order matters less here than with study permits, because there is no application to file. What matters is checking before you enrol.

Start by confirming your work permit is valid today. Then get the program length in writing from the institution, since marketing pages and registrar records sometimes disagree, and six months is a hard line.

Next comes the decision this article exists for: part-time or full-time, made with the permanent residence consequence in view. If studying means fewer hours at work, agree to that change with your employer first, because this policy lifts only the study-related conditions on your permit.

Finally, put your permit expiry date and your course end date side by side, and keep your permit somewhere you can find and show it quickly if the institution asks.

Nihang Law Professional Corporation
Before you enrol: the order of steps
There is no application to file, so the checking all happens before you register. The decision that matters most sits at step three.
1
Confirm your work permit is valid today
Not that you once held one. A valid permit is the first of the two conditions.
2
Get the program length in writing
Marketing pages and registrar records sometimes disagree, and six months is a hard line.
3
Decide part-time or full-time
Make this choice with the permanent residence consequence in view. It is the only step that can quietly affect an Express Entry plan.
This is the decision point. Read the Express Entry section before you choose.
4
Agree any change in hours with your employer
This policy lifts only the study-related conditions on your permit. Your employment contract is a separate agreement.
5
Keep your permit where you can find and show it
The learning institution may ask you to prove you are eligible to study without a study permit.
6
Put your permit expiry and course end date side by side
Your authorization to study ends when the permit does, even partway through a course.
Source: IRCC, Public policy allowing some work permit holders to study without a study permit (modified September 9, 2026) — canada.ca
Nihang Law Professional Corporation · Law Society of Ontario. Information only, not legal advice. This policy is temporary and may change.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Noticing the work permit condition and missing the six-month condition. Both have to be met, every time.
  • Enrolling full-time in a short program without first checking what it may cost in Canadian work experience for permanent residence.
  • Assuming the study authorization outlasts the work permit. The study authorization ends when the permit expires, even partway through a course. If your permit has already expired, restoring your status may be an option, but you typically have only 90 days from the day you lost status to apply, and you may not work or study while that application is being processed.
  • Treating maintained status, the period while an extension application is being processed, as the same thing as holding a valid work permit.
  • Cutting your hours to fit classes without agreeing to the change with your employer.
  • Reading the older IRCC page and ruling yourself out because of a June 2023 date that no longer governs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take a college course while I am on a work permit in Canada?

Often, yes. As of September 4, 2026, a temporary public policy allows work permit holders to study without a study permit where two conditions are met: you hold a valid work permit, and the program runs six months or less. Both conditions have to be satisfied.

I extended my work permit inside Canada. Does this still apply to me?

Yes, and this is the main thing the policy changed. Previously, the short-study exemption was tied to the period of stay authorized when you first entered Canada, which left out people who extended from inside the country. Holding a valid work permit is now what counts, whatever its number.

Does taking a course affect my Express Entry points?

Only if you study full-time. In that case, the work experience you gain during your studies does not count toward Canadian Experience Class eligibility or toward Canadian work experience points under the Comprehensive Ranking System. Part-time study typically does not carry that consequence, so the choice is worth making deliberately.

What happens if my work permit expires while I am partway through my course?

Your authorization to study ends when your work permit expires. Studying under this policy does not extend your permit, and the authorization runs for six months or until the permit expires, whichever comes first. Compare your permit expiry against your course end date before you enrol.

IRCC emailed me about this. Is it genuine?

IRCC has been emailing affected work permit holders about this measure, so a message of this kind may well be legitimate. Your eligibility does not depend on receiving one. The email is a notification, not the source of your authorization, which comes from the policy itself.

Do I need to tell my employer that I am taking a course?

This policy lifts only the study-related conditions on your work permit. Every other condition stays, and your employment contract is a separate agreement. If studying means working fewer hours than your contract sets out, that change is something to agree with your employer directly.

What if my program is longer than six months?

Programs longer than six months fall outside this policy, and a study permit application is typically the route. Depending on the program and level of study, you may also need a provincial attestation letter before you apply, though some graduate programs are exempt from that requirement.

Getting the Timing Right Protects Your PR Pathway

This measure removes a real obstacle for workers upgrading their skills, and most people who use it face no complications. The one thing worth taking time to think about is the part-time or full-time choice, because it is the only piece that can quietly affect a permanent residence plan you may be years into building.

If you are weighing a course and a PR pathway together, a short conversation before you enrol is easier than untangling it afterwards.

Thinking about a short course while you work?

At Nihang Law, our team, led by Qasim Ali, Principal Lawyer at Nihang Law, helps workers across Toronto, Scarborough, and the GTA weigh permits, study options, and permanent residence timing, in several languages.

Contact our team
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration rules and IRCC instructions can change, and this measure is temporary and may be revoked without notice. Every situation is unique — consult a licensed lawyer or a regulated immigration professional before making decisions about your permit, your studies, or your status. Nihang Law Professional Corporation is licensed by the Law Society of Ontario.
Qasim Ali — Principal Lawyer at Nihang Law Professional Corporation

About the author

Qasim Ali

Principal Lawyer · Nihang Law Professional Corporation · Toronto & Scarborough, Ontario · Law Society of Ontario

Qasim Ali is the Principal Lawyer at Nihang Law Professional Corporation, serving clients across Toronto, Scarborough, and the broader Greater Toronto Area. He provides full-service legal representation across immigration, real estate, family law, criminal law, civil litigation, employment law, wills and estates, and business law.

Nihang Law is particularly recognized for its depth in immigration and real estate law — a combination that serves newcomers and growing families navigating both legal systems simultaneously.

Sources & References

  • IRCC — Public policy allowing some work permit holders to study without a study permit (current page; modified September 9, 2026): canada.ca
  • IRCC — Temporary public policy to allow foreign nationals with valid work permits to study without a study permit (signed August 5, 2026; expires December 31, 2027): canada.ca
  • IRCC — the superseded 2023 page, for readers checking which one they landed on: canada.ca
  • IRCC — Who can study without a permit: canada.ca
  • IRCC — Express Entry Comprehensive Ranking System criteria: canada.ca
  • IRCC — Guide 5551, Restoration of status (90-day limit; no work or study until approved; modified June 5, 2026): canada.ca
  • Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations, SOR/2002-227 (section 188): Justice Laws Website
  • Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, S.C. 2001, c. 27 (section 25.2): Justice Laws Website

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